Pillar 2: The places and communities we live in

Housing conditions influence our mental and physical wellbeing. For adults, inadequate or insecure housing causes or contributes to many preventable conditions, including respiratory, nervous system and heart diseases, falls and anxiety and depression. Children are particularly affected by poor quality or insecure housing. They are more likely to be stressed, anxious and depressed, have poorer physical health and do less well at school. Fuel poverty and homelessness have important consequences for health.

Around 10 per cent of excess winter deaths are caused by fuel poverty. The number of homeless people is rising. People who are homeless are more likely to experience physical and mental health problems.

High-quality housing can support health and care services locally in delivering better population health. A well-housed population helps to reduce and delay demand for NHS services and allows patients to go home from hospital when they are clinically fit to do so. In the short term, housing can support local areas in enabling timely discharge from hospital. Longer-term strategic use of public sector and other partners' estates could potentially free up land to provide affordable housing. For people with mental health problems, good-quality supported housing can support independent living in the community. Technology can help people remain independent in their own homes for longer.

We will:

• Work with the Local Enterprise Partnership, council planners and wider partners such as Housing Associations to ensure there is a range of good quality, affordable housing available that matches demand and meets our residents’ needs.
• Work to provide affordable housing and social housing to offset deficiencies in universal credit payments not meeting private sector rents, with a focus on one-bedroom properties for single people.
• Work across the borough to prevent, reduce and address homelessness.
• Work with landlords, both social and private, to do more to prevent people from losing their home.
• Work to ensure sustainable, high quality and low carbon housing/energy supplies are available thereby reducing fuel poverty.
• Maximise the use of technology and telecare as appropriate to support individuals' needs.
• Review private rented sector regulation actions in the Levelling Up white paper Levelling Up the United Kingdom - GOV.UK
• Support national advocacy to strengthen local powers and capacity within enforcing authorities across planning and housing.
• Support the development of an affordable housing definition in Cheshire and Merseyside and link to 'true' regional poverty.
• Create a platform where housing and residents can communicate about how housing is impacting on health and wellbeing.